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Originally discovered in the context of cosmic strings,
semilocal strings have recently resurfaced in the context of generalized
D3/D7-brane inflation. While they differ in many ways from the more
familiar Nielsen-Olesen vortex, semilocal strings share many of their
features, not the least of which is the difficulty in solving the string
equations and, subsequently, understanding the vortex dynamics. In this
talk I show how a noncommutative deformation of the (2+1)-dimensional
linear sigma model facilitates a construction of exact semilocal strings.
I will discuss some of the more interesting properties of these solutions
and show how to explicitly follow their deformation into instantons of a
nonlinear sigma model. Finally, I show how these vortices may be
realized in string theory via the Hanany-Witten construction and how this
realization may be used to better understand the low energy dynamics of
the semilocal string.
8 October 2004, ISCAP Seminar Room Pupin 908, 2:00 pm
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